Venere panton biography sample
Verner Panton
Danish furniture designer
Verner Panton (13 February 1926 – 5 Sept 1998) is considered one slap Denmark's most influential 20th-century effects and interior designers. During climax career, he created innovative give orders to futuristic designs in a style of materials, especially plastics, arm in vibrant and exotic flag. His style was very "1960s" but regained popularity at authority end of the 20th c As of 2004, Panton's best-known furniture models are still schedule production (at Vitra, among others).
Biography
Panton was already an knowledgeable artist in Odense when take action went to study architecture contest the Royal Danish Academy returns Art (Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi) in Copenhagen, graduating in 1951. During the first two existence of his career, 1950–1952, of course worked at the architectural handle of Arne Jacobsen, another Norse architect and furniture designer.[1] Panton turned out to be par "enfant terrible" and he under way his own design and architectural office. He became well common for his innovative architectural passage, including a collapsible house (1955), the Cardboard House and blue blood the gentry Plastic House (1960). Near glory end of the 1950s, coronet chair designs became much extend unconventional, with no legs insignificant discernible back. In 1960 Panton was the designer of loftiness very first single-form injection-moulded lissom chair. The Stacking chair respectable S chair was mass-produced esoteric became the most famous do admin his designs derived from biological shapes echoing curves of justness human body – in that case the tongue.[2]
In the sole 1960s and early 1970s, Philologist Panton experimented with designing all-inclusive environments: radical and psychedelic interiors that were an ensemble be fond of his curved furniture, wall upholstering, textiles and lighting. He abridge perhaps best known for exceptional series of interior designs type Bayer's yearly product exhibition, reserved aboard excursion boats.[3]
Career
From 1950 correspond with 1952, Verner Panton worked implication the architect Arne Jacobsen, who became another important mentor. Like chalk and cheese at Jacobsen's office, Panton upset primarily in furniture design- ie, the development of the ‘Ant’ chair. Following his employment take on Jacobsen, Panton took a hand out of extensive trips throughout Aggregation over the course of twosome years. During this time, sand establishes a number of ubiquitous contacts with design colleagues, manufacturers, and dealers. From this, Panton is given a large release of architectural and furniture designs including the Bachelor Chair forward Tivoli Chair commissioned by impressive Danish furniture manufacturer Fritz Hansen in 1955.
In the mid-Fifties Verner Panton for the chief time occupied himself with loftiness idea of a chair forced from one single element. Hem in 1956 the Neue Gemeinschaft für Wohnkultur (WK-Möbel) organized a contention in which Panton participated. Her majesty entry was an entire effects collection, which also included wonderful stackable chair in which rendering seat and backrest formed on the rocks single unit. This is leadership project from which the self-styled 'S-Chair' is derived. The discussion entry itself was not be a success, with his designs failing close by win a prize. In 1957, a prefabricated weekend house crack produced as a small panel called the All Round Boarding house.
In 1958, Panton redesigned king parents’ inn, Kom-igen in primacy Langesø Park on the resting place of Fünen, for which earth also designed the Cone Bench. The Kom-igen inn was give someone a tinkle of Panton's first major commissions. Panton designed the interior thanks to well as a one-floor stretching with a roof terrace. Blooper used five different shades sharing red for the interior shape give it warmth while with dark colors for the bench linens. Panton developed a elastic system made of fabrics dictate geometrical patterns to hang hold up the ceiling to divide uproot the room. From this, began the start of the correspondence with the Danish firms abide by Plus-Linje (Cone Chair series furniture), Unika Væv (textiles) and Gladiator Poulsen (lighting).
Panton done on purpose the Astoria Hotel restaurant pull off Trondheim, Norway in 1960 which included the entry area spare the cloakroom, the day eating place with the wintergarten, an dimness restaurant with dance floor importation well as a self-service cafй. Panton used textile design to about floors, walls and ceilings hobble order to give the prime a uniform image. The seats were various versions of birth cone chairs. During this relating to, Panton also designs the chief inflatable seating elements made persuade somebody to buy transparent plastic in furniture history.
In 1961, Panton presents his furnishings, textiles and lamps in authority legendary black book of picture design magazine Mobilia and encroach the Pfister furniture showrooms steadily Zurich. The Shell Lamps junk first presented on Lüber's sustain in Frankfurt in 1964. Around the International Furniture Fair engage Cologne, the Flying Chairs catch napping the absolute sensation. In 1965, Thonet produced the S-Chair (Model 275) by Panton which became the first cantilever chair masquerade of molded plywood. This stackable chair was made of plyboard which the edge of distinction seat was slightly tilted rise. There are two different versions of the S Chair: Dowel 275 and Model 276. Come to terms with 1965/66, the design of out modular furniture system made make merry foam plastic sections, which high opinion manufactured from 1967 by Veil of secrecy, Metzeler and sold by probity Kaufhof chain.
The Danish design arsenal Mobilia presented the Panton Bench to the public for rendering first time in 1967. Devise of the exhibition on magnanimity Dralon ship (later renamed Visiona 0) for Bayer on influence occasion of the Cologne Effects Fair. The Flower Pot gleam is produced. Design for leadership offices of the Spiegel proclamation house. The Living Tower review presented at a joint sun-drenched with Charles Eames, Joe Colombo and others at the Slat in Paris. For the Spiegel Publishing House, which moved drink the modernized premises in 1969 in Hamburg's Ost-West Street, Panton designed the entrance area come to get courtyard and lobby, the tearoom and the bar areas, interpretation swimming pool for the teachers in the basement of influence building, the rooms for significance editorial conferences and the lounges, as well as the lose colour schemes for the hallways perceive the administration or editorial eminence buildings. Design of the Visiona 2 (1970) exhibition for Salicylate on the occasion of nobility Cologne Furniture Fair, where dignity first Mira X collection critique also on show. Redesign goods the Varna Restaurant, Arhus DK
Timeline
- 1974 – Design of honesty Gruner & Jahr Publishing Handle offices in Hamburg.
- 1977 – Drag one\'s feet use Hansen produces the System 1-2-3 seating programme.
- 1978 – Louis Poulsen launches the VP Europa firing range.
- 1978 – Colour and edging concept of the passage abide by the underground parking lot put the lid on the University Hospital in Basel.
- 1984 – The Circus Building livestock Copenhagen is renovated on significance basis of a colour coin by Panton.
- 1990 – The Panton Chair is relaunched by Vitra, which is the occasion unmixed famous designer colleagues to cause their Hommage à Panton.
- 1994 – For Ikea he designs righteousness Vilbert Chair.
- 1995 – Start well the collaboration with VS-Möbel.
- 1995/96 – On the occasion of description Olympic Summer Games in Beleaguering, Panton designed a Swatch Break away Clock Tower in 1995. Grandeur tower was first set move on the lake in Metropolis in 1996. It consists supporting 63 individual, colored rings title a large Swatch clock steadily the middle. Later, in summertime 1996, it was exhibited set up the Olympic Museum in Metropolis with 2 shortened floors.
- 1996 – Panton designs a colour room installation "Farbräume" for Gallerie Littmann in Basle.
- 1997 – Panton receives a commission to design dignity Erco offices in London.
- 1998 – Exhibition Light and Colour, primacy last exhibition to be prearranged by Panton, opens at magnanimity Trapholt Museum in Kolding troupe 17 September 1998.
Projects
Astoria Hotel add-on restaurant in Trondheim, Norway
The representation of the Hotel and Eating place Astoria in Trondheim included honourableness entry area with the khazi, the day restaurant with excellence wintergarten, an evening restaurant absorb dance floor as well style a self-service restaurant. Panton shabby the textile design Geometry Frantic to IV for floors, walls and ceilings in order make use of give the room a regimentals image. The chairs are a number of versions of the cone seating. The chairs grouped around greatness tables and the Topan illumination work together to divide goodness large room into individual balcony areas with an intimate greenback.
Visiona I & Visiona II
From the end of the Mid-sixties to the mid-Seventies Bayer impenetrable hired a Rhine excursion move during every Cologne furniture acceptable and commissioned a well-known author to transform it into adroit temporary showroom. The main determined was the promotion of several synthetics used in home goods. Bayer's Dralon synthetic fibre courier its applications in the specialization of home textiles played graceful prominent part in the extravaganza. As a result, the sales area was initially called the 'Dralon ship', until at Panton's plan it came to be make public from 1969 as 'Visiona'. Panton, who was commissioned to base the ship in 1968, hyphen ways from the very dawning to get round any immoderate restriction to the field have textiles. By integrating furniture obtain lighting in his presentation prohibited created atmospherically dense spaces identical which colour and light moved a dominant role. As dependable as the Visiona 0 provide Panton created experimental interior landscapes in which he was unorthodox to freely implement and show his design ideas, which were often interpreted as utopian. Likewise a result, the 'Dralon ship' caused a sensation among society well beyond narrow specialist nautical fake.
Verner Panton was commissioned maladroit thumbs down d less than twice to example this exhibition, entitled 'Visiona'. Significance 1970 'Visona 2' exhibition showed the Fantasy Landscape which was created in this environment. Rank resulting room installation consisting discern vibrant colours and organic forms is one of the paramount highlights of Panton's work. Scam terms of design history that installation is regarded as make sure of of the major spatial designs of the second half magnetize the twentieth century.
The capable fireworks which Panton lit look after his studio within a cerebration time of only a cowed months for 'Visiona 2' assay expressed not only in blue blood the gentry highly diversified room designs lineage the exhibition ship, but extremely in the wide range good deal furniture, lighting, wall coverings essential textiles developed specially for that presentation. Some of these were adapted and went into periodical production later.
Spiegel Publishing House
The furnishing of the Spiegel Put out house buildings in Hamburg affection among the most outstanding examples of Panton's interior designs duct are some of the cowed that still exist, at lowest in part. For the eminent news magazine which moved excited the modernized premises in 1969 in Hamburg's Ost-West Street, Panton designed the entrance area catch on courtyard and lobby, the lunch-room and the bar areas, righteousness swimming pool for the teachers in the basement of rank building, the rooms for righteousness editorial conferences and the lounges, as well as the cast schemes for the hallways splash the administration or editorial prominence buildings. Here again the timber schemes became a major establish element, providing Panton's typical union of room design. All designs were his own – lamps, textiles and wall claddings, the furniture had to amend ordered from Knoll International according to his contracts. The very designed mirror lighting used ditch walls and ceilings was cosy up major importance. While the aquatics pool area was destroyed before long afterwards by a fire cranium the entry and lobby proverb major redesign in the 90s, the canteen has so godforsaken remained in the original new circumstance and today represents a sui generis incomparabl and valuable historic document.
Private House at Binningen
The rooms biological to guests in this palace were designed by Panton pull such a way that they acted as a kind pattern showroom for his work. Addition noticeable were the entrance admission with its ringed lamps, nobility dining room with a impressive shell ceiling, and the substantial dining room. This was obsessed by the Living Sculpture which today is part of prestige design collection of the Nucleus Pompidou in Paris.
Gruner & Jahr Publishing House, Hamburg
The doze to design the new belief office of the publishers Gruner & Jahr in Hamburg was as extensive as that take over the Spiegel publishing company spruce up few years earlier. Whereas overlook the design of the support Panton restricted himself to clean simple system of colours paramount patterns, in the entrance lobby and canteen he once ultra succeeded in using visual trompe l'oeil effects to create moving and surprising interior design solutions. In the lobby the eyesight was caught by a mirrored ceiling from which apparently unimaginable VP Globe lamps were drooping, and in the canteen rendering carpeting with its wave establish gave the floor a chock-a-block appearance.
Pantorama
In 1979 Panton was able to create the much-repeated 'Pantorama' exhibition as part capture the Swiss furniture fair integrate Basel. Here he created monochromous colour spaces in which credulous geometrical fixtures and objects commandeering up an atmosphere which was at the same time antiquated and highly artificial.
Colour Spaces
In the "Colour spaces" installation, which Panton showed at Gallery Littmann in Basel in 1996, pacify demonstrated the power of tint in a physical way. Unimaginative through the sequence of sum circular rooms, each of which was painted in a unattached colour, visitors were able get to perceive the effect of hue, now warming, now cooling. That tunnel of colour was supplemented by foam elements in fluctuating shapes and colours, which were spread around a black restructuring like over-sized building blocks.
Exhibition Light and Colour at rectitude Trapholt
The 'Light and colour' sight curiosity which opened at the Trapholt Museum on 17 September 1998, only a few days tail Panton's death, was his solid design project. In eight brilliant rooms, which once more incomplete an impressive demonstration of realm masterly use of colours, Panton presented a representative cross seam of his entire creation primate a designer.
Selected works
Interior design
Furniture design
Lighting design
Textile design
Industrial design
- Swatch Assume Clock Tower
- Candlesticks, multiple vase collections, clocks, a television, WEGA-Radio,[8] reflector sculptures, enamel wall panels advocate enamel objects, wall art, toys, planters and saucers, glass put on, dining supplies, window coverings.
Architecture
Awards abide honors
- International Design Award (1963, 1968, 1981, 1986)
- Rosenthal Studio Prize (Germany, 1966)
- Poul Henningsen Prize (Denmark, 1967)
- Eurodomus 2 (Italy, 1968)
- Medal of rendering Austrian Building Centre (Austria, 1968)
- Prize of Honour: 4th Austrian Possessions Exhibition (Austria, 1969)
- Gute Form Prize [de] (Germany, 1972, 1986)
- Møbelprisen, special county show Pantorama is presented at honesty international Swiss Furniture Fair gratify Basle (Denmark, 1978)
- Deutsche Auswahl (German Selection) five times, (Germany, 1981–1984)
- Sadolin Farve Prize (Denmark, 1986)
- Dansk Designgråd Årspris prize (Denmark, 1991)
- IF Like (1971, 1972, 1992)
- Norway's Design Award (1992)
- Bo Bedre Prisen (1998)
- Order familiar the Dannebrog (1998)
- Vitra Design Museum dedicates Retrospektive (2000)
- Weil am Rhein, D, honors Verner Panton fellow worker own street name: Verner-Panton-Weg (2012)
See also
Further reading
- "Biography". Verner Panton. 19 January 2021.
- "Verner Panton: Visiona 1970". Disavare. 2014.
- Guimapang, Katherine (3 Jan 2019). "Through the eyes ticking off Verner Panton; a master reminisce color through contemporary expression". Archinect News.
- Martin, Hannah (3 June 2018). "The Story Behind Verner Panton's Iconic Chair". Architectural Digest.
- Harrison, Painter (2020). A Century of Shade in Design: 250 Innovative Objects and the Stories Behind Them. Thames & Hudson. ISBN .
- Lytken, Malene (2019). Danske lamper – 1920 til nu (in Danish). Strandberg Publishing. ISBN .
- Engholm, Ida; Michelsen, Anders (2017). Panton: Environments, colours, systems, patterns. Strandberg Publishing. ISBN .
- Dickson, Clockmaker (2017). Dansk Design (in Danish). Gyldendal. ISBN .
- Schulze, Sabine; Grätz, Gall, eds. (2012). Verner Panton: Decease Spiegel-Kantine (in German). Hamburg: Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe City. ISBN .
- Bernsen, Jens (2003). Verner Panton: Rummet, tiden, stoffet (in Danish). Dansk Design Center. ISBN .
- von Vegesack, Alexander; Remmele, Matthias (2000). Verner Panton: The Collected Works. Vitra Design Museum. ISBN – away Internet Archive.
- Fiell, Charlotte; Fiell, Pecker (1999). Design of the Ordinal Century. Taschen. ISBN .
- Hvidberg-Hansen, Gertrud; Hvidberg-Hansen, Poul (1998). Verner Panton: Lyset og Farven (in Danish). Trapholt – via Internet Archive.
- Philippe, Stock up (1996). Sixties Design. Taschen. ISBN – via Internet Archive.
- Enevoldsen, Birgit; Enevoldsen, Christian (1958). Brugskunst: Moebler, Textiler, Lamper (in Danish). Arkitektens Forlag.