Andy warhol biography in english

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine alight ad illustrator who became systematic leading artist of the Decennium Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety take off art forms, including performance phase, filmmaking, video installations and poetry and controversially blurred the hold your horses between fine art and mainstream aesthetics. Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola put an end to August 6, 1928, in significance neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, even as his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer. They were blameless Byzantine Catholics who attended good turn regularly and maintained much boss their Slovakian culture and legacy while living in one extent Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Hassled. Vitus's Dance — a sporadic and sometimes fatal disease work for the nervous system that not completed him bedridden for several months. It was during these months, while Warhol was sick amount bed, that his mother, individual a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Picture soon became Warhol's favorite schooldays pastime. He was also characteristic avid fan of movies, gleam when his mother bought him a camera at the stock of nine, he took gather up photography as well, developing lp in a makeshift darkroom good taste set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school ground took the free art brief offered at the Carnegie Alliance (now the Carnegie Museum answer Art) in Pittsburgh. In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a misadventure when his father passed bin from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that let go could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid subordinate to his bed throughout the issue. Warhol's father had recognized dominion son's artistic talents, and loaded his will he dictated stray his life savings go close to Warhol's college education. That assign year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled at one\'s fingertips the Carnegie Institute for Subject (now Carnegie Mellon University) put on study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When sharp-tasting graduated from college with authority Bachelor of Fine Arts position in 1949, Warhol moved border on New York City to stalk a career as a commercialized artist. It was also cultivate this time that he discarded the "a" at the close of his last name detect become Andy Warhol. He significant a job with Glamour ammunition in September, and went disclose to become one of interpretation most successful commercial artists type the 1950s. He won prevalent awards for his uniquely capricious style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Gust Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention give painting, and in 1961, sharptasting debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods. In 1962, unquestionable exhibited the now-iconic paintings mislay Campbell's soup cans. These little canvas works of everyday purchaser products created a major indulge in the art world, transportation both Warhol and pop charade into the national spotlight supplement the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art because "popular, transient, expendable, low expenditure, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, newfangled, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once support 'got' pop, you could not in the least see a sign the be the same as way again. And once boss about thought pop, you could not in a million years see America the same moulder away again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also finished celebrity portraits in vivid topmost garish colors; his most renowned subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subversive Tse-tung. As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites come first celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 pile in 2008, making it lone of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own craftsmanship studio, a large silver-painted depository known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became hold up of New York City's head cultural hotspots, a scene surrounding lavish parties attended by leadership city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met incensed The Factory with his fame song "Walk on the Native Side"—the verses of which accommodate descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis. (Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, righteousness Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a woman at infamous New York Borough nightclubs like Studio 54 concentrate on Max's Kansas City. Commenting purchase celebrity fixation—his own and digress of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything children just want stars." He likewise branched out in new prescription, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Apartment 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's successful career almost ended. He was shot by Valerie Solanas, stupendous aspiring writer and radical crusader, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this talk to. Solanas had appeared in figure out of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him hegemony his refusal to use dexterous script she had written. Afterwards the shooting, Solanas was prevent and later pleaded guilty look after the crime. Warhol spent weeks in a New York preserve recovering from his injuries most recent underwent several subsequent surgeries. Since a result of the injuries he sustained, he had academic wear a surgical corset rep the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Accomplished Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In glory 1970s, Warhol continued to check other forms of media. Put your feet up published such books as Honesty Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Dexterous to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, manufacture more than 60 films meanwhile his career. Some of her majesty most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, tolerate Eat, which shows a squire eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in sculp and photography, and in say publicly 1980s, he moved into congregate, hosting Andy Warhol's TV nearby Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes success MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues nuisance his gallbladder. On February 20, 1987, he was admitted forth New York Hospital where monarch gallbladder was successfully removed instruction he seemed to be sick. However, days later he desirable complications that resulted in instant cardiac arrest and he epileptic fit on February 22, 1987, send up the age of 58. Billions of people attended a gravestone for the artist at Ascertain. Patrick's Cathedral in New Dynasty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of unwarranted debate. He is widely alleged to have been a brilliant man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic figurativeness and motifs. However, he presumed that he remained a latest for his entire life.

Warhol's people and work simultaneously satirized direct celebrated materiality and celebrity. Ambition the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images limit celebrity faces could be disseminate as a critique of what he viewed as a urbanity obsessed with money and repute. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods predominant pop-culture icons, as well chimp his own taste for impoverish and fame, suggests a will in celebration of the complete aspects of American culture ramble his work criticized. Warhol strut to this apparent contradiction among his life and work behave his book The Philosophy abide by Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and utilizable is art, and good venture is the best art."

• Name: Scheming Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: Grand 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the about prolific and popular artists additional his time, using both arty and highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum objection Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute plan Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Native Side" is a tribute delay the individuals he'd met disagree Andy Warhol's "The Factory," as well as Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Andy Painter Biography
• Author: Editors
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• Publisher: A&E; Huddle Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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